Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures
Parçalı proksimal humerus kırıklarının tedavisinde çimentolu ile çimentosuz hemiartroplasti sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması
Ercan Şahin 1 * , Mahmut Kalem 2, Murat Songür 1, Baver Acar 3, Hakan Kocaoğlu 2
1 Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye
2 Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye
3 Antalya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Bölümü, Antalya, Türkiye
* Corresponding Author
Ortadogu Tıp Derg, Volume 10, Issue 3, pp. 263-267
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
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Abstract
Aim: In this study, we aimed to compare the results of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in elderly
patients for the treatment of comminuted proximal humerus fractures.
Material and Method: Between 2008 and 2014, patients who underwent hemiarthroplasty due to comminuted
proximal humerus fracture were retrospectively investigated using the data system of two university hospitals.
Patients who were followed for at least 2 years were included. Demographic information of the patients, fracture
type, functional results at final follow-up, visual analog scale score and satisfaction status, radiological results, mean
follow-up time and complications were noted.
Results: A total of 22 patients (12 males, 10 females) (mean age: 76.4 years, range: 67-88)(8 cemented
hemiarthroplasty, 14 uncemented hemiarthroplasty) were included. The mean follow-up time was 38 months.
Although the mean forward elevation, external rotation and internal rotation were better in patients who underwent
uncemented hemiarthroplasty, no significant difference was found between the two groups. The mean visual analog
scale score in uncemented hemiarthroplasty group was 0.87 ± 1.12, whereas the mean visual analog scale score in
cemented group was 1.28 ± 0.91 and no significant difference was found (p = 0.33). At radiologic evaluation, no
significant difference was found. Periprosthetic fracture was seen in 1 patient of both groups. We have seen 1 shoulder
stiffness in uncemented group and 1 deep tissue infection in cemented hemiarthroplasty group.
Conclusion: The functional and radiological results of our cemented and uncemented HA patients were similar for
the treatment of comminuted proximal humerus fractures in at least 2 years follow-up.
Öz
Amaç: Bu çalışmamızda parçalı proksimal humerus kırığı sonrasında hemiartroplasti yapılan ileri yaş hastalarda
çimentolu ve çimentosuz uygulamalarımızın sonuçlarını karşılaştırmayı amaçladık.
Gereç ve Yöntem: 2008 ile 2014 yılları arasında, parçalı proksimal humerus kırığı nedeniyle hemiartroplasti yapılan
hastalar iki üniversite hastanesinin bilgi sistemi kullanılarak retrospektif olarak araştırıldı ve en az 2 yıllık takibi olan
hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Son takiplerinde muayene bilgileri olmayan, telefon ile ulaşılamayan ve patolojik veya
açık kırığı olan hastalar değerlendirmeye alınmadı. Hastaların demografik bilgileri, kırık tipi, son takipte fonksiyonel
sonuç, son takipte vizüel analog skala skoru ve ameliyatından memnuniyeti, son takipte radyolojik değerlendirme,
ortalama takip süresi ve komplikasyonlar çimentolu ile çimentosuz uygulamalarda karşılaştırılarak not edildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmamızın kriterlerini karşılayan toplam 22 hasta (12 erkek, 10 kadın)(ortalama yaş: 76,4 yıl, aralık: 67-
88) çalışmaya dahil edildi. 8 hastada çimentosuz, 14 hastada ise çimentolu hemiartroplasti yapılmış ve ortalama takip
süresi 38 ay idi. Ortalama öne elevasyon, eksternal rotasyon ve internal rotasyon derecesi çimentosuz hemiartroplasti
yapılan hastalarda daha iyi olmakla beraber her iki grup arasında fonksiyonel açıdan anlamlı fark bulunamadı. Yine
çimentosuz hemiartroplasti gurubunda ortama vizüel analog skala skoru 0,87±1,12 iken çimentolu grupta ortalama
vizüel analog skala skoru 1,28±0,91 idi ve anlamlı bir fark bulunamadı (p=0,33). Radyolojik değerlendirmede
gruplar arasında anlamlı fark yoktu. Çimentolu ve çimentosuz hemiartroplasti yapılan hasta gruplarında 1’er hastada
periprostetik kırık görülürken, çimentosuz grubunda 1 hastanın omuzunda sıkılık, çimentolu grubunda ise yine 1
hastada derin doku enfeksiyonu saptandı.
Sonuç: Proksimal humerus kırığı sonrası hemiartroplasti yapılan hastalarımızda çimentolu ve çimentosuz
uygulamalarımızın fonksiyonel ve radyolojik sonuçları en az 2 yıllık takiplerinde benzer olarak bulunmuştur.
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Citation
Şahin E, Kalem M, Songür M, Acar B, Kocaoğlu H. Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures. Ortadogu Tıp Derg. 2018;10(3):263-7.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
Şahin, E., Kalem, M., Songür, M., Acar, B., & Kocaoğlu, H. (2018). Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures.
Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi, 10(3), 263-267.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
Şahin, E., Kalem, M., Songür, M., Acar, B., and Kocaoğlu, H. (2018). Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures.
Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi, 10(3), pp. 263-267.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
Şahin E, Kalem M, Songür M, Acar B, Kocaoğlu H. Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures.
Ortadogu Tıp Derg. 2018;10(3), 263-267.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
Şahin, Ercan, Mahmut Kalem, Murat Songür, Baver Acar, and Hakan Kocaoğlu. "Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures".
Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi 2018 10 no. 3 (2018): 263-267.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456
Şahin, Ercan et al. "Comparison of cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty results in the treatment of comminuted displaced proximal humeral fractures".
Ortadoğu Tıp Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 3, 2018, pp. 263-267.
https://doi.org/10.21601/ortadogutipdergisi.453456